De Piaget a Kohlberg en la comprensión y evaluación del razonamiento y juicio moral

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Resumo

El comportamiento moral de los seres humanos, que tiene por un lado bases biológicas ligadas a las funciones adaptativas y a las necesidades de supervivencia de la especie (Braun, Le´veille´ y Guimond, 2008; Brosnan, 2011; Hauser, 2006; Damasio, 1994; Greene, Nystrom, Engell, Darley y Cohen, 2004; Narvaez, 2008), es también y por sobretodo un producto cultural desarrollado por nuestra pertenencia a un grupo social y por la experiencia socializadora dentro de ese grupo. Es en este proceso de socialización en el que se van construyendo las capacidades cognitivas y afectivas que nos van a permitir razonar, sentir y actuar moralmente.

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02/12/2020

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